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Caribbean hub with extensive tax treaty network
Region
CARIBBEAN
Corporate Tax
9%
Setup Time
2 weeks
Currency
BBD
Barbados, the most easterly Caribbean island, combines tourism with an established international business sector. The country's extensive double tax treaty network and professional services infrastructure make company registration attractive for businesses seeking legitimate tax efficiency with substance requirements.
With a population of 288,000, Barbados offers a developed Caribbean lifestyle. English is the official language. The island provides good healthcare through the Queen Elizabeth Hospital and private facilities, along with excellent beaches and year-round pleasant weather.
Safety is good by regional standards, though petty crime requires normal precautions. The cost of living is high due to import dependence. Cultural amenities include festivals, dining, and a vibrant local arts scene. Education standards are high, with the University of the West Indies campus providing tertiary options.
The established expatriate community creates social networks for newcomers, while Bajan culture welcomes integration.
Corporate tax rates range from 1% to 5.5% depending on income levels. Personal income tax reaches 33.5%. VAT applies at 17.5%. The tax regime, combined with extensive double tax treaties with major economies including Canada, the UK, and others, creates legitimate planning opportunities.
International Business Companies and Society with Restricted Liability (SRL) structures offer reduced tax rates. Barbados has embraced economic substance requirements, meaning companies must maintain genuine operations rather than mere paper presence.
Company registration through the Corporate Affairs and Intellectual Property Office is straightforward. Various structures serve different purposes: regular companies for local operations, IBCs and SRLs for international business. Foreign ownership is generally unrestricted.
Company formation takes approximately 1-2 weeks. Minimum share capital requirements are nominal for most structures. Local director requirements apply to some international structures. Annual filings and substance demonstrations are mandatory for tax-advantaged entities.
Barbados has not established a dedicated crypto license regime, though digital asset businesses can operate under general commercial frameworks. The Financial Services Commission has indicated openness to fintech development.
The jurisdiction monitors international regulatory developments and may introduce specific frameworks. Currently, crypto businesses must assess whether existing financial services licensing applies to their models.
The Lotteries and Gaming Commission regulates gambling in Barbados. Online gambling licensing exists but is not extensively marketed. The framework focuses primarily on tourism-related gaming rather than positioning Barbados as a gambling license hub.
International gaming operators typically find more developed frameworks in other Caribbean jurisdictions.
Economic substance requirements mean Barbados suits businesses with genuine operations rather than shell company structures. The professional services sector is well-developed, providing quality legal, accounting, and corporate services.
Banking access is good, with international banks maintaining presence. The Barbadian dollar is pegged to the US dollar. The cost of compliance and operations is higher than pure offshore jurisdictions but brings corresponding legitimacy.
Barbados suits businesses seeking a reputable Caribbean base with treaty network access, particularly Canadian and UK-connected operations, for their business setup.
Local: LLC
Local: IBC
Local: Trust
| Corporate Tax Rate | 9% |
| Personal Income Tax Rate | 28.5% |
| VAT / Sales Tax | 17.5% |
| Capital Gains Tax | 0% |
| Withholding Tax | 5% or NA |
| Reduced Corporate Tax Available | Yes |
| Non-Resident Withholding Exempt | Yes |
| Tax Treaty Network | Yes |
| Banking Access | HIGH |
| Financial Privacy | MEDIUM |
| Currency Controls | SOME |
| Local Bank Account Required | No |
| Non-Resident Bank Account Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Presence for Banking | No |
| Banks Restrictive (High Risk) | No |
| AML Officer Required | No |
| MLRO Required | No |
| Compliance Officer Required | No |
| Data Protection Officer Required | No |
| Bookkeeping Frequency | Annual |
| Local Bookkeeping Required | No |
| Mandatory Audit | No |
| License Required | No |
| Local Director Required | No |
| Local AML Director Required | No |
| Local Legal Address Required | Yes |
| Local Physical Office Required | No |
| Required Share Capital | $0 |
| Capital Maintained in Account | No |
| Compliance Program Required | Yes |
| Travel Rule Compliance | FATF recommendations apply |
| Business Plan Required | Required for regulatory sandbox participation |
| Personnel Required | Compliance officer recommended |
| Insurance Required | No |
| Remote Incorporation Possible | Yes |
| 100% Foreign Ownership | Yes |
| Min. Shareholders | 1 |
| Min. Directors | 1 |
| Shareholder/Director Same Person | Yes |
| Registry Public | Yes |
| Registry Access | CAIPO registry |
| Renewal Period | Annual |
| Accounting Filing Required | Yes |
| Accounting Filing Frequency | Annual |
| Financial Statement Required | Yes |
| Financial Statement Frequency | Annual |
| Accounting Audit Mandatory | No |
| Compliance Audit Mandatory | No |
| Technical Audit Mandatory | No |
| Corporate Income Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Dividend Tax Applicable | No |
| Capital Gains Tax Applicable | No |
| Territorial Tax Regime | No |
| VAT Applicable | Yes |
| Regulators | Central Bank of Barbados (CBB) and Financial Services Commission (FSC) - Regulatory Sandbox |
| Licensing Fee | $0 |
| Licensing Fee Details | No specific crypto license regime; operates under regulatory sandbox or general AML framework |
| Permitted Business Models | Exchange, custody, wallet services, payment processing |
| Permitted Activities | Crypto trading, custody, payment services, DLT solutions |
| Cross-Border Service Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Inspection Required | No |
| Derivatives Allowed | No |
| RWA Tokenization Allowed | No |
| App Store Listing Allowed | Yes |
| Crypto Custody Allowed | Yes |
| License Required | Yes |
| Local Director Required | No |
| Local AML Director Required | No |
| Local Legal Address Required | Yes |
| Local Physical Office Required | No |
| Capital Maintained in Account | No |
| Compliance Program Required | Yes |
| Travel Rule Compliance | N/A |
| Business Plan Required | Required for gaming machine operator license |
| Personnel Required | Responsible gambling officer |
| Insurance Required | No |
| Remote Incorporation Possible | No |
| 100% Foreign Ownership | No |
| Min. Shareholders | 1 |
| Min. Directors | 1 |
| Shareholder/Director Same Person | Yes |
| Registry Public | Yes |
| Registry Access | Barbados Lottery Authority registry |
| Renewal Period | Annual |
| Accounting Filing Required | Yes |
| Accounting Filing Frequency | Annual |
| Financial Statement Required | Yes |
| Financial Statement Frequency | Annual |
| Accounting Audit Mandatory | Yes |
| Compliance Audit Mandatory | No |
| Technical Audit Mandatory | No |
| Corporate Income Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Dividend Tax Applicable | No |
| Capital Gains Tax Applicable | No |
| Territorial Tax Regime | No |
| VAT Applicable | No |
| Regulators | Barbados Lottery Authority (BLA) and Comptroller of Customs |
| Licensing Fee Details | Land-based casinos prohibited; gaming machine licenses available; online gambling not licensed domestically |
| Permitted Business Models | Lotteries, horse racing betting, gaming machines only |
| Permitted Activities | Slot machines, lotteries, horse racing wagering |
| Restricted Activities | Casino table games prohibited; online gambling not regulated; no licenses issued to foreign online operators |
| Cross-Border Service Allowed | No |
| Physical Inspection Required | Yes |
| Player Fund Segregation | Yes |
| B2B/B2C Separate Requirements | No |
| License Required | Yes |
| Local Director Required | Yes |
| Local AML Director Required | Yes |
| Local Legal Address Required | Yes |
| Local Physical Office Required | Yes |
| Required Share Capital | $4,000,000 |
| Capital Maintained in Account | Yes |
| Compliance Program Required | Yes |
| Travel Rule Compliance | FATF compliant |
| Business Plan Required | Comprehensive 3-year business plan with financial projections required |
| Personnel Required | CEO, CFO, Compliance Officer, AML Officer, qualified directors |
| Insurance Required | Yes |
| Insurance Details | Professional indemnity insurance required |
| Remote Incorporation Possible | No |
| 100% Foreign Ownership | Yes |
| Min. Shareholders | 1 |
| Min. Directors | 2 |
| Shareholder/Director Same Person | No |
| Registry Public | Yes |
| Registry Access | Central Bank of Barbados licensed institutions registry |
| Renewal Period | Annual |
| Accounting Filing Required | Yes |
| Accounting Filing Frequency | Annual |
| Financial Statement Required | Yes |
| Financial Statement Frequency | Annual |
| Accounting Audit Mandatory | Yes |
| Compliance Audit Mandatory | Yes |
| Technical Audit Mandatory | No |
| Corporate Income Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Dividend Tax Applicable | No |
| Capital Gains Tax Applicable | No |
| Territorial Tax Regime | No |
| VAT Applicable | No |
| Regulators | Central Bank of Barbados (CBB) |
| Licensing Fee | $4,000 |
| Licensing Fee Details | Application fee BBD 2,000 for payment service providers; commercial bank minimum capital USD 2,000,000 (deposits) or USD 500,000 (no deposits) |
| Permitted Business Models | Commercial banking, merchant banking, trust companies, payment services, money transmission |
| Permitted Activities | Deposit taking, lending, payment processing, money transfers, foreign exchange |
| Restricted Activities | Full banking services require separate license; cryptocurrency custody not permitted without additional authorization |
| Cross-Border Service Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Inspection Required | Yes |