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Asia-Pacific hub with common law and stable economy
Region
OCEANIA
Corporate Tax
30%
Setup Time
1 weeks
Currency
AUD
Australia, the world's sixth-largest country by land area, combines a developed economy with strategic Asia-Pacific positioning. The country's transparent regulatory environment and strong institutions make company registration straightforward, offering reliable infrastructure for international business setup.
With a population of 26 million concentrated in coastal cities, Australia offers exceptional quality of life. English is the official language. Major cities like Sydney, Melbourne, and Brisbane provide world-class amenities, dining, and cultural activities. The healthcare system combines public Medicare coverage with private options.
The climate varies from tropical in the north to temperate in the south. Safety is excellent by global standards, with low violent crime rates. Education systems rank highly internationally. However, the high cost of living, particularly in major cities, and geographic remoteness from other developed markets are considerations.
Australia's multicultural society welcomes international residents, with established migration pathways for skilled professionals and business owners.
Corporate tax rates stand at 30% for larger companies, with a reduced 25% rate for small businesses with turnover under AUD 50 million. Personal income tax reaches 45% on higher incomes. The Goods and Services Tax (GST) applies at 10%.
The Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) oversees company registration and corporate regulation. Australia participates in extensive tax information exchange and has over 45 double tax treaties. The stable political environment and rule of law provide business certainty.
Company registration through ASIC is efficient and can often complete within 1-2 business days for simple structures. Proprietary limited companies (Pty Ltd) are the most common vehicle for small to medium businesses. Foreign ownership is generally permitted at 100%, though the Foreign Investment Review Board screens certain investments.
At least one director must be an Australian resident. No minimum capital requirement applies to proprietary companies. Annual returns and financial statement lodgements are required. The company formation process is largely digital and straightforward.
Australia regulates digital assets primarily through the Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC) for AML/CTF purposes. Operating a digital currency exchange requires AUSTRAC registration rather than a traditional crypto license.
The Australian Securities and Investments Commission determines whether specific tokens constitute financial products requiring licensing. The regulatory approach is principles-based, providing clarity for established business models while evaluating innovative structures case-by-case.
Gambling regulation occurs at state and territory level, creating multiple regulatory frameworks. The Interactive Gambling Act governs online gambling at the federal level, prohibiting most online casino games to Australian residents while permitting sports betting and lotteries.
State regulators like the Victorian Gambling and Casino Control Commission issue various gambling license types. The domestic market is substantial but highly regulated, with significant compliance requirements for licensed operators.
Geographic distance from Europe and the Americas increases shipping and travel costs. The domestic market, while affluent, is relatively small at 26 million consumers. High labor costs and strong employee protections affect operational planning.
Banking access is excellent, with a stable, well-regulated financial system. The Australian dollar is a freely traded currency without exchange controls. Professional services are sophisticated but priced accordingly.
Australia suits businesses seeking a transparent, stable base for Asia-Pacific operations, particularly those in professional services, resources, agribusiness, or technology seeking legitimate jurisdictional presence for their business setup.
Local: Pty Ltd
Local: Ltd
Local: Trust
Local: LP
Local: Branch
| Corporate Tax Rate | 30% |
| Personal Income Tax Rate | 45% |
| VAT / Sales Tax | 10% |
| Capital Gains Tax | 45% |
| Withholding Tax | 30% |
| Reduced Corporate Tax Available | Yes |
| Non-Resident Withholding Exempt | No |
| Tax Treaty Network | Yes |
| Banking Access | EXCELLENT |
| Financial Privacy | MEDIUM |
| Currency Controls | NONE |
| Local Bank Account Required | No |
| Non-Resident Bank Account Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Presence for Banking | Yes |
| Banks Restrictive (High Risk) | No |
| AML Officer Required | No |
| MLRO Required | No |
| Compliance Officer Required | No |
| Data Protection Officer Required | No |
| Bookkeeping Frequency | Annual |
| Local Bookkeeping Required | No |
| Mandatory Audit | No |
| License Required | Yes |
| Local Director Required | Yes |
| Local AML Director Required | No |
| Local Legal Address Required | Yes |
| Local Physical Office Required | No |
| Required Share Capital | $0 |
| Capital Maintained in Account | No |
| Compliance Program Required | Yes |
| Travel Rule Compliance | FATF Travel Rule (effective 31 March 2026, no minimum threshold) |
| Business Plan Required | AML/CTF program documentation, risk assessment, compliance policies |
| Personnel Required | AML/CTF Compliance Officer, nominated directors with DIN |
| Insurance Required | No |
| Remote Incorporation Possible | Yes |
| 100% Foreign Ownership | Yes |
| Min. Shareholders | 1 |
| Min. Directors | 1 |
| Shareholder/Director Same Person | Yes |
| Registry Public | Yes |
| Registry Access | AUSTRAC Digital Currency Exchange Register - public |
| Renewal Period | Every 3 years |
| Accounting Filing Required | Yes |
| Accounting Filing Frequency | Annual |
| Financial Statement Required | Yes |
| Financial Statement Frequency | Annual |
| Accounting Audit Mandatory | No |
| Compliance Audit Mandatory | No |
| Technical Audit Mandatory | No |
| Corporate Income Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Dividend Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Capital Gains Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Territorial Tax Regime | No |
| VAT Applicable | Yes |
| Regulators | Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC), Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) |
| Licensing Fee | $0 |
| Licensing Fee Details | AUSTRAC DCE registration is free. AFSL (if required for custody/derivatives) ranges from $3,721 to $7,537 application fee plus $10,000-$60,000+ professional preparation costs |
| Permitted Business Models | Exchange, OTC, Crypto ATM, Custody (with AFSL), Payment Gateway |
| Permitted Activities | Crypto-to-fiat exchange, crypto-to-crypto exchange, custody services, wallet services, payment processing |
| Restricted Activities | Custody services exceeding $1,500 AUD without AFSL (after transition period ends 2026) |
| Cross-Border Service Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Inspection Required | No |
| Derivatives Allowed | Yes |
| RWA Tokenization Allowed | Yes |
| App Store Listing Allowed | Yes |
| Crypto Custody Allowed | Yes |
| License Required | Yes |
| Local Director Required | Yes |
| Local AML Director Required | No |
| Local Legal Address Required | Yes |
| Local Physical Office Required | Yes |
| Capital Maintained in Account | No |
| Compliance Program Required | Yes |
| Travel Rule Compliance | N/A for gambling |
| Business Plan Required | Comprehensive business plan, financial projections, responsible gambling framework, AML/CTF policies |
| Personnel Required | Key personnel subject to probity checks, responsible gambling officer |
| Insurance Required | Yes |
| Insurance Details | Public liability and professional indemnity insurance typically required |
| Remote Incorporation Possible | No |
| 100% Foreign Ownership | Yes |
| Min. Shareholders | 1 |
| Min. Directors | 1 |
| Shareholder/Director Same Person | Yes |
| Registry Public | Yes |
| Registry Access | State/Territory gambling authority registers |
| Renewal Period | Annual (varies by state/territory) |
| Accounting Filing Required | Yes |
| Accounting Filing Frequency | Annual |
| Financial Statement Required | Yes |
| Financial Statement Frequency | Annual |
| Accounting Audit Mandatory | Yes |
| Compliance Audit Mandatory | Yes |
| Technical Audit Mandatory | Yes |
| Corporate Income Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Dividend Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Capital Gains Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Territorial Tax Regime | No |
| VAT Applicable | No |
| Regulators | State/Territory gambling regulators (VGCCC, OLGR Queensland, NT Racing Commission, NSW ILGA, etc.), ACMA for online gambling |
| Licensing Fee Details | Varies significantly by state/territory and license type. Northern Territory sports betting licenses range from $2,077-$20,750. Casino licenses involve multi-million dollar fees. |
| Permitted Business Models | B2C Sports Betting, B2B Platform Provider (state dependent) |
| Permitted Activities | Sports betting, race wagering, totalisator betting (Northern Territory popular for online sports betting licenses) |
| Restricted Activities | Online casino games, online poker, and in-play sports betting are prohibited for Australian residents under Interactive Gambling Act 2001 |
| Cross-Border Service Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Inspection Required | Yes |
| Player Fund Segregation | Yes |
| B2B/B2C Separate Requirements | Yes |
| License Required | Yes |
| Local Director Required | Yes |
| Local AML Director Required | No |
| Local Legal Address Required | Yes |
| Local Physical Office Required | Yes |
| Required Share Capital | $50,000,000 |
| Capital Maintained in Account | Yes |
| Compliance Program Required | Yes |
| Travel Rule Compliance | FATF compliant |
| Business Plan Required | Detailed 3-year business plan, capital projections, risk management framework, governance structure |
| Personnel Required | Board of directors meeting APRA fit and proper requirements, Responsible Managers, Compliance Officer, Risk Officer |
| Insurance Required | Yes |
| Insurance Details | Professional indemnity insurance required, amount varies by activity |
| Remote Incorporation Possible | No |
| 100% Foreign Ownership | Yes |
| Min. Shareholders | 1 |
| Min. Directors | 1 |
| Shareholder/Director Same Person | Yes |
| Registry Public | Yes |
| Registry Access | APRA and ASIC public registers |
| Renewal Period | Annual compliance requirements |
| Accounting Filing Required | Yes |
| Accounting Filing Frequency | Annual |
| Financial Statement Required | Yes |
| Financial Statement Frequency | Annual (quarterly for ADIs) |
| Accounting Audit Mandatory | Yes |
| Compliance Audit Mandatory | Yes |
| Technical Audit Mandatory | No |
| Corporate Income Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Dividend Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Capital Gains Tax Applicable | Yes |
| Territorial Tax Regime | No |
| VAT Applicable | Yes |
| Regulators | Australian Prudential Regulation Authority (APRA) for ADIs, Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) for AFSL holders |
| Licensing Fee | $7,537 |
| Licensing Fee Details | AFSL application fee: $3,721-$7,537 depending on authorizations. ADI license: extensive ongoing supervisory costs. Restricted ADI available for startups with assets under $100M AUD. |
| Permitted Business Models | ADI (banking), Payment Institution, EMI equivalent (Purchased Payment Facility), Investment Services, Credit Provider |
| Permitted Activities | Deposit-taking (ADI), payments, foreign exchange, lending, investment advice, funds management, insurance |
| Restricted Activities | Banking business without ADI authorization, credit activities without ACL |
| Cross-Border Service Allowed | Yes |
| Physical Inspection Required | Yes |